What every pet owner needs to know
By Glasshouse Country Veterinary Surgery
TICK paralysis is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition affecting pets in Queensland, particularly during warmer months. However, they can happen all year round especially at times of high humidity. It poses a significant risk to both dogs and cats.
These ticks inject a neurotoxin when they attach and feed, which causes progressive paralysis. Signs vary significantly, common signs include lethargy, weakness which usually starts from back legs, wobbliness, coughing, vomiting, difficulty breathing and changes in voice or meow. If left untreated, tick paralysis can lead to respiratory failure and death.
Early diagnosis is critical. Vets will examine the pet thoroughly for ticks, they may ask for a full clip to find ticks. Treatment varies depending on the signs and stages of the disease. Treatment usually involves removing the tick(s), hospitalisation, close monitoring, administering anti-tick serum and providing supportive care as needed based on each case such as oxygen therapy, intravenous fluids and antibiotic administration, sedation, anaesthesia and mechanical ventilation, X-rays, bloods, ultrasounds and more intensive care in ICU.
Prevention is the best defence
• Use regular tick preventatives as advised by your vet.
• Check your pets daily, especially if you live in or visit high-risk areas.
• Keep lawns trimmed and avoid bushy or grassy areas where ticks thrive.
Tick paralysis progresses quickly. If you notice any unusual signs in your pet or find a tick on your pet, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Early intervention can save lives.
