In this column, I am trying to make sure that everyone knows the importance of oral health. If your gums sometimes bleed, this is not a good sign and it should be reviewed by a dentist.
This month, I will explore the links between poor oral health and Respiratory Diseases.
Recent studies have shown that periodontal disease, also known as gum disease or periodontitis, can be linked to respiratory diseases. Research has found that this condition can worsen chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and may even cause pneumonia, bronchitis, and emphysema.
Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that starts in the gums and can cause inflammation and destruction of both gum and bone tissue. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other serious health issues.
Respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, COPD, and bronchitis are often associated with periodontal disease. The inhalation of oral bacteria into the lungs can cause bacterial respiratory infections, exacerbate respiratory conditions, and increase the risk of emphysema, pneumonia, and COPD.
Several factors contribute to the connection between respiratory and periodontal diseases. Oral bacteria can easily spread to the lower respiratory tract, and low immunity can allow these bacteria to thrive. Smoking is a significant factor in both periodontal disease and COPD, and periodontal disease causes inflammation that may contribute to lung inflammation.
When both respiratory and periodontal diseases are diagnosed in one person, it’s important for the dentist and doctor to work together to manage both conditions. Treatment options include non-surgical and surgical procedures, depending on the severity of the condition.
Controlling periodontal disease not only improves oral health but can also reduce the frequency of respiratory infections associated with COPD and other respiratory conditions. With proper treatment, discomfort and health risks associated with both periodontal and respiratory diseases can be reduced.
To book an appointment with Dr Johnston simply call Beerwah Dental 07 5494 0766 or visit www.beerwahdental.com.au to book online
*Links between oral health and general health – the case for action – published by Dental Health Service Vic.